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Staffordshires are some of the best family dogs today and their popularity shows it. The show strain enjoys plenty of exercise and mental stimulation but that requirement is more than doubled in a working dog who would really need some sort of job to do, like agility training, even as a pet. Working dogs (or Utility) Herding dogs, including Sheepdogs. They’re loyal to their pack and enjoy playing with the owners just as much as a good hunt. In fact, the dogs that ran with Egyptian pharaohs were very much like these Greyhounds. They’re very affectionate dogs who tend to get along well with all members of the family. But for the most part, they are loving and gentle dogs. Despite having presumably been bred for working sheep I haven't come across any evidence of them still being used as a working breed. As such, they will make good hunters, watchdogs and guard dogs. This iconic English dog was developed by Dudley Marjoribanks, the first Lord Tweedmouth. But unlike other terriers, these English dogs are more sociable and less independent. They are renowned for their stamina and intelligence others such as the Pyrenean mountain dog were bred to live with the flock and guard them from predators. However, these dogs aren’t all about work and hunting. Interesting. There’s not a single aggressive bone in these dogs, as they tend to greet everyone with smiles and kisses. Now I know they're not an English breed. Check out the American Kennel Club's list of smallest dog breeds, including the Chihuahua, Pomeranian, Maltese, and more. Border Terriers are used in the hunting of rabbits, foxes, groundhogs, raccoons, possums, and other animals, Highlights: Devoted, Charming, Fun-loving. The Bullmastiff is a smaller version of the English Mastiff, though they can still weigh up to 130 lbs and stand 27 inches tall. These dogs are the happiest when they have a job, such as guarding and watching territory. There’s never a dull moment with the Lancashire Heeler. Their noses are so reliable that their findings and “testimony” are considered admissible in a US court of law. They can be somewhat playful and affectionate and don't require much grooming. During the two world wars, the Golden and Labrador Retriever almost completely replaced the Flat-Coated and put them into extinction. Daily obedience training is the best way to take care of their mental stimulation needs. german83 from Buenos Aires, Argentina on May 07, 2013: Great Hub!!! The two English monarchs, King Charles I and II, devoted their lives to breeding these toy dogs. The English Pointer is a breed of dog that gets its name from its ability to “point” out prey like birds and rabbits. The golden retriever is a hugely popular breed worldwide being attractive, adaptable and amenable. Perhaps the most iconic and well-known dog breed from England, the Old English Sheepdog holds a reputation for being gentle, smart and agreeable. The word “corgi” actually means “dwarf dog” in Welsh. As retriever dogs, they’re known for their soft mouths. Not surprisingly, the gundog group was bred for accompanying their owners out on a shoot, being used to scent out (hunt and point) game (usually birds) and retrieve injured and dead game. An English dog breeder named Frank Jones is largely credited for the development of this dog. The Golden Retriever may be the second most popular dog breed in America, however, they actually originated from England. The bloodhound has been bred in England since before 1300 which gives it a fairly strong claim to being an English breed. These collies are clever and extremely intelligent dogs. English Cocker Spaniels. When you examine the Greyhound, you can tell they were built for speed. He's always working with animal shelters and dog rescues because of his passion for all dogs. And while the coat may look a bit odd, it’s meant to protect them in bad weather conditions and in freezing-cold lakes. The Flat-Coated loves to play with others. English Bulldogs are among a group of brachycephalic dog breeds, meaning they are characterized by flattened facial anatomy and other malformations of the head a Congenital Bicuspid Aortic Valve in an English Bulldog by Visser DVM, MS, et al. It’s actually a bit surprisingly considering their gentle nature. English Bulldog Temperament: Charismatic Couch Potatoes. One of the most popular breeds according to the AKC, the English Bulldog is friendly, calm and courageous. What beautiful animals. They have a contoured head with big round eyes and long-hanging ears that engulfs their face. English cocker spaniels are compact hunting dogs whose cheerful temperament makes for a great family pet—for both kids and seniors alike. In the past, the ancestors of these dogs were subject to a cruel blood sport, that is, bull-baiting. Back then, coal miners spent a lot of their free time racing dogs and hunting hare. And through many iterations, the Golden was born. In fact, there’s evidence that suggests these dogs were present in ancient Egypt, Greece, China, Tibet and even in the Roman Empire. They’re mostly eager dogs, but can go on their stubborn streaks occasionally. Strong and compact weighing in at about 50 pounds, Bulldogs are generally quiet and will not demand a lot of exercise. The Golden Retriever matures slower than other dogs, which explains their playfulness well into adulthood. You earned HOTD. Breed definition: A breed of a pet animal or farm animal is a particular type of it. whonu. In fact, they are the only dog breed explicitly mentioned in the Bible. Standing around 23 inches tall, the Airedale Terrier is the biggest of all terrier dog breeds. In fact, they are often aloof with strangers. As you probably already know, some dog breeds are more prone to certain diseases. In the past, these toy spaniels were made specifically for nobility. Despite being curly-coated, these English dogs have straight hair on their faces. Aside from this, there was very little difference. Highlights: Cheerful, Inquisitive, Affectionate. Unlike most terriers known for high energy and excitement, the English Toy Terrier is a relatively calm dog. They have always been very much working dogs for hunting foxes, with few kept as pets despite their friendly temperaments. On the field, Cockers are tireless workers that will go above and beyond to please their hunters. In a similar mould to the corgi they were originally cattle dogs and would harry the cattle along by nipping their heels when necessary, so they can be quite feisty. And why wouldn’t they be? That said, these mastiffs can weigh up to 230 lbs and stand nearly 28 inches tall at the shoulder! Part of the four pitbull-type dog breeds, the Staffordshire Bull Terrier is the smallest of the bunch. While they may look unique, they offer a kind of versatility not seen in many dogs. There are fewer than 100 pairs left to continue breeding. Barking Tendencies: 3 stars. And while the first domesticated dog is believed to have been in 10,000 BC (somewhere in China), England is not far behind. It’s believed they have 200 to 300 million scent receptors. Not only were they quick dogs, but also were much more cost effective. These type of gun dog breeds can also flush out game and point (or track) game. Terriers have earned a reputation of being bold, spirited and good-natured. Some of the pastoral breeds, like the border collie, were developed for herding livestock such as sheep and cattle. Staffordshire Bull Terriers are often called “Staffy” for short. But their high energy levels, frequent exercise needs, and pack instincts make them tricky fits for an individual owner or family. That is, they will track down birds and point to them with their snout to signal to the hunter where the birds are. American Hairless Terrier. These dogs have a 270-degree field of vision, meaning they can see objects behind them. It contains only one breed developed in England but it is perhaps the most famous English breed of all the bulldog; also known as the British or English bulldog. All Free. There are now a number of packs of bloodhounds in the UK kept for hunting. Even so, this doesn’t mean they’re hard to train. So much so, that owners describe them as “forever young” dogs. English Foxhounds look good on paper. I live in Lancashire, in the UK. The Border Collie is the smartest dog breed when it comes to obedience and work intelligence. The bark of the Corgi is something that is not to be underestimated. They are massive dogs with good heft and a heavy-boned frame. It's hard to resist a golden retriever! They were bred for a bloodsport, called “bull-bating” – much like the Pitbulls. We are the proud owner of a bloodhound! Beagles use their long hanging ears to “sweep” scents to their nose for more effective tracking. Strictly speaking hunting animals with dogs is illegal in the UK since the Hunting Act 2004 was passed, but packs can hunt a human runner laying a trail. When needed, they will protect you and your family at all cost. Some dog breeds (such as the bloodhound) originated so long ago that it is hard to ascertain exactly where they were developed. The loose skin of the Bulldog was bred into them as a layer of protection. The history of the Clumber starts in the late 1700s in Nottinghamshire of England. The curly coated retriever is believed to have originated in England around 200 years ago. Busy owners should not own a Whippet. The medium-size dog can adapt to apartment life and the great outdoors. Curly-Coateds may look like hard working dogs – and they are. The Bloodhound can still follow a 300-hour scent trail, that is, with the source leaving the area 12 days ago. So which English dog breed is your favorite and why? The reason why Otterhounds are on the brink of extinction is because hunting otters is now illegal. They're equally well suited to warm and cold weather. I perhaps should have included the before pic of the OES - it had come into the RSPCA terribly matted and a group of us spent an afternoon shaving it off. They were carefully developed to sport webbed feet, a powerful shoulder, waterproof coat and a tireless temperament. The crazy energy and mischief can also get them into trouble, especially if they’re not properly exercised. The English Shepherd is often an independent worker. The Parson Russell Terrier is a clever and spirited dog that has a seemingly unlimited amount of energy and excitement. Historians point to the 13th century when the Bulldog was developed in England. It’s why they have pack-dog mentality and often do well with other dogs in the home. The Beagle is always cheerful, positive and friendly. For this reason, the smaller and more convenient Whippet was born. However, they should be taken out for walks and a romp in the park. Suhail Zubaid aka Clark Kent from Mississauga, ON on February 18, 2013: English Foxhound may again become in demand breed few decades down the road when fox population grows out of proportion and there will be a need to hunt few of them down every now and then. It’s believed that these viking dogs were the original ancestors of the Border Collie. Not only were they quick enough to chase them on land, but tenacious enough to hunt them in the burrows of these clever and agile animals. Perhaps people are put off by their reputation for stubbornness and their stamina. With their impressive swimming instincts, they’re one of the best water retrievers that England has to offer. England has a long and rich history of dog breeding. I have never seen an Old English Sheepdog closely shaved before na dI was pleasantly surprised. The high energy excitement is contagious and their eagerness to work and please is endearing. The mastiff is the largest English dog breed and one of the most ancient. Despite their short stature, Pembroke Corgis were actually bred for herding cattle. Jack Russells, Parson Russells and Russell Terriers are near identical, except for the size variations. These dogs were bred with the Pug to give it a shorter snout and domed head. Once fighters and gladiators in the pit, these dogs have evolved into sweet and calm companions. But am I the only one who appreciates half-breed dogs as well? The flat coated retriever, despite being superficially similar to a golden retriever, is a lighter weight and leggier dog. These spaniel dogs were first developed many centuries ago when flushing and tracking game birds in the uplands was needed. English Bulldogs are brave and courageous, but can also be calm and docile. Even so, there’s a loving, friendly and outgoing side to the Airedale that people can’t resist. I agree with what you said about the English pointer being more suited to the Spanish climate. They were very popular, but not recognised under Kennel club rules. Often described as the happiest dog in the world, the Golden Retriever is a loving companion that’s highly adaptable and loving. English Bulldog. Today, the Yorkshire Terrier has all the traits that you would least expect from a toy dog breed. The birth of the Otterhound takes place in medieval England, when the over-population of otters in the rivers and lakes became a threat to fishermen. In the past, spaniels were divided into two types: land spaniels and water spaniels. England is one of the most historic countries today, known for their London tea, fish & chips, the Big Ben and The Beatles. This dog breed originates from the northern England and Scotland. These massive terriers are confident, courageous and alert when need be. However, these dogs had later evolved into the breed we know today. English Bulldog Facts. The breed comes in a wide variety of solid colours and also patches of colour on a white coat. These dogs pack a lot of power into a fun-sized bite. The Staffordshire bull terrier, affectionately known as the staffie, is one of the most popular breeds in the UK at the moment. They’re even-tempered dogs that know how to calm down and relax when they’re with their family. They’re hefty dogs that are more durable than they look. In fact, they’re the most intelligent dog breed in terms of obedience and working IQ. The Border Terrier is an English dog that’s tough and never misses a beat. These dogs were developed by a man named Frank Jones, who had the nickname “roughrider.”. aviannovice - I'm pleased you like it, I suspect some of the breeds aren't available in America, so you probably don't see them. The original grooming tradition of the Bedlington Terrier, with the ear tassels, clipped crown, and shaved head, is still a mystery. America’s first therapy dog was a Yorkshire Terrier. In fact, Yorkies often forget that they’re one of the smallest dog breeds ever. Terriers. Jason Licerio from Philippines on May 07, 2013: PUGS! They’re agile yet tenacious, making them perfect watchdogs for livestock. Mill workers needed a tough and agile dog that could take down rodents, but also help with hunting. Other breeds I could have included are the Airedale terrier, English bull terrier and miniature bull terrier, fox terriers, lakeland terrier, Manchester terrier and dandie dinmont terrier. Yorkies are bold and spirited with a dash of courageousness. In fact, historians believe that there may be some Russian or Scotch in these dogs. Border Terriers are versatile hunters. How in the world did you get to take pictures of so many breeds? Plus, they can be stubborn too. They’re always friendly and calm with very little aggressive tendencies. Like the cousin Springer, the English Cocker Spaniel was bred centuries ago from various dog breeds from Spain. oldest English dog is the Star Carr Yorkshire, 20. It’s why they’re so unique. He had first developed petite terriers that served as ratters and fox flushers. For some breeds, the name is a clue to their birthplace—for example, the Norfolk terrier. They’re highly capable hunting dogs and they know it too. That said, let’s examine 28 popular and unique dog breeds from England. Highlights: Adaptable, Docile, Intelligent. Deb Hirt from Stillwater, OK on February 20, 2013: This was very well done and enjoyable. whonunuwho from United States on May 07, 2013: Beautiful animals, all, and well done in your pictures and writing. The OES is technically an English dog. Sable and white (clear and shaded), tricolor, black and white, and black and tan. A Border Collie named Chaser is regarded as the most intelligent dog. They originated in hill country where sheep were kept, so Wales, Scotland and Northern England all contributed to the breed. 18 English Dog Breeds 1. This well-balanced medium-size dog is built for speed and agility, and his supreme intelligence makes him relatively easy to train. Gun dogs are much like retrievers. Rather, they’re trained to quietly chase the intruder and pin them down. For instance, they’re good athletes, beautiful show dogs, top-tier workers, but also the perfect companion dog. I learned so many things here. Not only do they make perfect search & rescue dogs, but also thrive in a family-oriented situation. As you may have guessed from the name, the point of the English Pointer is to point. All the toy breeds are very small or small. This smart breed can be quite entertaining as well. They may be small, but they enjoy plenty of exercise and can show an interest in hunting rats. }. As its name suggests, the border terrier originated in the borders of England and Scotland, however it was especially associated with the Border hunt in Northumberland which is the English side of the border, so can count as an English breed. The Staffordshire knows when to be calm, like in the presence of older kids. Voted up and sharing. Parson Russells are intelligent dogs, but not in the obedient and blindly-following-orders kind of way. Combine this with their eagerness to learn and you have one of the most trainable dog breeds England has to offer. Their name comes from the English estate they frequently hunted in, called Clumber Park. What makes the Lancashire unique is their versatility. Historians believe that the Border Terrier is one of England’s most ancient terrier breeds. Combine this with their sheer strength and size, and few intruders would want to mess with this Mastiff. And while they may be stubborn and “slow at learning,” we think this is just because of their inquisitive nature. Literature does indicate that there were probably Belgian dogs used in the development of the breed, so there may be a claim further back for it being of European origin. See more ideas about english shepherd, collie dog, farm dogs. Although they are British, the English Mastiff has been around for thousands of years. During the hay day of hunting in England, hunters needed a tireless worker that’s high energy and a superb swimmer. Mastiff is originally a french name, however this doesn't mean that English mastiffs originated in France, just that the Norman conquest caused them to be renamed, as were many other things, as the conquered English people took up parts of the new language. But no matter what you call them, all signs point to the Manchester Terrier as the ancestor breed for the toy dog. But don’t be fooled by their goofy looks – these dogs are herding dogs, after all. See all 180 Dog Breed Reviews – Tiny Dog Breeds .hide-if-no-js { Back then, these dogs rode with prominent princes. They originated from dogs bred by the Reverend John Russell (1795-1883) who was also instrumental in breeding lines of smooth fox terriers. All of which, are traits you’d least expect from a top gun dog. Great Hub. This almost led to the extinction of the English Mastiff. These dogs were bred in the mid 1800s and shortly after, became Britain’s most popular retrieving dog due to their top skills. They were originally tough farm terriers used to keep the rat population under control. They’re a classic breed that strikes the perfect balance in a family companion. All I can say about them is they are always wanting to eat something. Plus, their alertness and fearlessness gives them a shot at being an excellent watch dog. Pointers get their name from their unique way of tracking game. Bulldogs were originally bred for fight bulls in a pit. Because this dog flushed smaller game, such as woodcocks, they were known as the “cocking spaniel.” And although they hunt all types of game today, the name was kept. Highlights: Affectionate, Calm, Fun-loving. Weighing just 30 pounds, the Cocker Spaniel is the smallest dog in the sporting breed category. The NFL’s Cleveland Brown has a Bullmastiff mascot named Swaggy. The greyhound was already well known in England in the middle ages. This specific breed can be impacted by genetic problems. The Bulldog, also known as the English Bulldog or British Bulldog, is a medium-sized dog breed.It is a muscular, hefty dog with a wrinkled face and a distinctive pushed-in nose. American Leopard Hound. However, make sure to include them in all family activities for them to thrive. Highlights: Intelligent, Energetic, Affectionate. American Water Spaniel. But when the sport was banned in 1835, the breed was repurposed as a family dog. In the home, they’re playful and fun-loving with the people they know, but can be aloof with strangers. However the end result still has a very profuse and instantly recognisable coat. The Cardigan Welsh Corgi was the original Corgi. American Bulldog. Make no mistake – it’s not easy training these terriers. But in the home, they’ll shower their love. They’ll protect their master and the “assets” like their life depends on it. The history of Clumber Spaniels is unclear. It won't be an exhaustive list, but will contain well-known and less-well-known examples of English breeds. Lancashires are also wicked smart. Like most English dog breeds that were bred for the elite, the Clumber retains a graceful, noble and proud attitude. These are other famous and popular English dog breeds that couldn’t be categorized in the above sections. As for hunting companions, Clumbers were top choices among kings of England. I hope there will always be a place for them. They’re unlike any other hound breed. Known for their long bodies, short legs and bright smiles, the Pembroke Welsh Corgis are some of the most popular dogs today. However during its conversion to a companion breed it was selected for smaller size and reduced prey drive.The breed only ever comes in black and tan. But as their goofy appearance suggests, they are mischievous and playful when in the home. He was so patient with us. Pembroke Welsh Corgis may look cute and cuddly, but they’re stubborn dogs that tend to go on the occasional independent streaks. They range anywhere from toy dogs to various working breeds. The white-tipped tail of the Beagle was bred into them so hunters could find them while tracking in the woods. Awesome. The Cocker Spaniel specialized in hunting woodcocks, which is how they got their names. They were traditionally used for fighting and guarding. May 15, 2013 - English Shepherd / Farm Collie Dog. Other breeds I could have featured are the beagle, otterhound and whippet. However, they can be playful too! Greyhounds are ancient dogs. The Flat-Coated Retriever was bred using the famous Labrador Retriever. So, the following dogs’ job was born. Richard has been raising dogs his whole life, including a Poodle, Pomeranian, Corgi and Australian Shepherd. They can hunt rabbits, foxes, groundhogs, raccoons, possums, and other game. Fortunately, the Golden Retriever fit the bill. I debated whether to count the breed as an English one, because it has strong claims to being developed in Scotland albeit under the management of an English lord. They have recently been put on the 'at watch' list with the British Kennel club as the numbers of old English sheepdog puppies being registered each year has fallen. If left in a yard without proper exercise, they’ll likely start digging away!  ×  The difference between the Norwich and Norfolk Terrier is whether their ears are up or down – much like the Papillon and Phalene. Hounds, including Sight hounds and Scent hounds. They may be small dogs, but they’re fearless and brave – as seen with most spaniel breeds. The modern flat coated retriever can be worked, shown and a family pet. The easiest way to distinguish between the two is that Norwich terriers have pricked ears (like the steeple of Norwich cathedral) and Norfolk terriers have semi erect ears which are distinctly floppy looking. In fact, they’re super smart dogs that respond well to obedience. Hence, the name. The Otterhound, as their name suggests, is an English dog breed developed to hunt otter. :). While they started off as lap dogs, they quickly evolved into working dogs through the crossing with the tenacious Scottish Terriers. That is, they slept with their owners so fleas would bite them instead, thus saving the owners from diseases and plagues. Rebecca Mealey from Northeastern Georgia, USA on May 07, 2013: What great coverage of the differing dog breeds...not hard to see why the great HOTD honor was bestowed upon you. They may be stubborn, but they’re smarter than you think, making them highly trainable and potentially obedient toy dogs. The Bulldog is considered to be the national dog breed of England. And just like with retriever dogs, England is home to some of the most famous gun dogs.English Cocker Spaniel, Highlights: Loving, Trainable, Fun-loving. The Border Terrier - had a lot to say - nice dog. Voted up and Awesome, Nettlemere. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This breed has a medium-length, double-layered coat, and is known for its great versatility as a working farm animal; dogs of this breed are equally adept at herding, hunting, and property guarding. Sadly this also means that it is the breed most commonly found in dog rehoming centres around the country. These dogs may lose a bit in size, but make they make up for it in speed and agility while retaining a good amount of strength. Their ability to effectively track people down even with a cold trail is largely due to the Bloodhound’s incredible noses. Usually this takes the form of hunting a human runner who sets off ahead of the dogs which gives a trail for them to follow. Translate Breed. This is where they earned their name. The wiry coat of the Border Terrier protects them from all the hazardous elements in the woods, such as shrubs or branches. However, they have a gentle and a loving side to them too. Learn more about English cocker spaniel colors, size, and health here. I might have a fight on my hands listing the greyhound as an English breed. They love to play with their owners and won’t mind taking multiple walks a day. More recent breeds may have a well-documented history, especially if an individual breeder set out with the purpose of creating a dog breed for a specific purpose or appearance. They’re also called “gypsy dogs” because they frequently accompanied nomadic Roman Gypsies in the 1700s. Read More. They have a powerful set of legs to keep them afloat and paddling through the murky waters. If you’ve ever seen a Border Collie in action, you’d probably notice the extreme focus and determination when they are on the field. Although they are an active breed there is considerable difference between the show strain and working strains which are still widely used on farms throughout the world. Early paintings of Pointers can be found on 3,000 year old Egyptian tombs. I learned about a few dogs that I had no knowledge on. They were bred with stamina for fox hunting. Flat coated retrievers became known around 1864 and quickly became popular for their working ability. breed - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. Plus, their noses are sensitive and can track an otter’s scent trail underwater. Vinaya Ghimire from Nepal on February 24, 2013: This is very interesting. The English Shepherd dog breed has been fortunate in that a small number of determined fanciers continued to breed the dog. At one point, the Springer Spaniel and Cocker Spaniel were classified as one breed. In fact, many of the most well known dogs today originated or was derived from an English breed. Despite their large stature, Airedale Terriers were originally bred to hunt and kill rats. When the OES came to America, the dog was for the ultra-wealthy. These English dogs tend to sport either a black or liver colored coat. Alsatian. Cat Friendly: 3 stars. Arguably greyhound type dogs are one of the earliest breeds known as they are portrayed in ancient Egyptian tombs and on Roman pottery. John D. Rockefeller brought the Bullmastiff to America in the 1920s to protect his vast esate. In many cases, a hunter cannot easily get to the game without a boat. The United English Shepherd Association was established as a breed club and it has given very common guidelines on the dog’s look, with the focus still being on his ability to work. A very popular breed, the cocker spaniel was developed as a gundog for flushing woodcock in... 3. The human father of the breed was Lord Tweedmouth of Berwick upon Tweed which is firmly in England. Great job and thanks for sharing. As such, the oldest English dog is the Star Carr Yorkshire which lived in England during 7538 BC. The heaviest of the setter breeds, the Gordon Setter is less known than its… Occassional.  =  The workingmen crossed various terrier breeds, such as the Bedlington, Irish and Black and Tan Terrier. Hence it became known as the Staffordshire bull terrier. Rather, the Norfolk is a working dog breed.

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